无痛人工流产和传统人工流产术式选择对重复流产的影响

目的：研究无痛人工流产和传统人工流产术式选择对重复流产的影响。方法：选择2011年6-12月在本院妇产科要求行人工流产术妇女共180例（无痛人工流产100例、传统人工流产80例）进行跟踪调查一年。调查内容涉及是否有重复流产，前后两次流产心理状态等。结果：前次行无痛人工流产者重复流产率明显高于传统人工流产组（P〈0．05），两组半年内重复流产及前后两次流产的心理状态差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：无痛人工流产术虽然解决了术中妇女疼痛问题，但术后存在重复流产率较高的问题，在强调优质流产后计划生育服务时应着重于对无痛人工流产者的术后主动宣教，进行面对面咨询并提供辅助资料、免费药具，以及要求男伴参与，必要时转诊等。

Influence of Painless Induced Abortion and Traditional Induced Abortion on Repeat Abortion

Objective： To study the influence of painless artificial abortion and the traditional artificial abortion on repeat abortion. Method： From June to Deeember 2011, a total of 180 cases of induced abortion women （ 100 eases of painless artificial abortion and 80 cases of traditional abortion ） in the hospital maternity line were selected and followed up one year. The investigation related to whether there was a repeat abortion, both before and after the abortion mental state. Result： Repeat abortion rate of previous painless artificial abortion group was significantly higher than that of the traditional artificial abortion group （ P〈0.05 ）, significant difference existed before and after six months of repeated abortion and two abortion mental state. Conclusion： Although induced abortion surgery pain problems for women, but duplicate after the higher abortion rate, the emphasis on quality abortion family planning services should focus on postoperative induced abortion initiative education, face-to-face eonsnhation, and provide supporting information, free contraceptives, and the requirements of the male partner to participate in, if necessary, referral.