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西医东渐与国人对其认同过程的再思考
引用本文:张亚斌,路绪锋.西医东渐与国人对其认同过程的再思考[J].中华医史杂志,2013(5):281-284.
作者姓名:张亚斌  路绪锋
作者单位:第三军医大学人文社科系,重庆400038
摘    要:从明朝末年开始,西方医学逐渐传入中国,最初由于习惯于传统中医治疗保健方式与对传教士不法行为的仇视心理影响,中国人对西医并不认同,甚至产生抵触情绪.随着西医优长的显示,中国人从切身医疗实践中感受到了西医的疗效,先进知识分子向西方寻求救国救民真理,西医逐渐地被中国人接受和认同并在中国传播开来.西医在中国由抵触到认同的过程实质上是中西文化冲突与融合的反映.

关 键 词:文化交流  医学交流  西医东渐

A re-ponderation about the eastward spread of western medicine into China and the process of its recognition by the Chinese
ZHANG Ya-bin.A re-ponderation about the eastward spread of western medicine into China and the process of its recognition by the Chinese[J].China Journal of Medical History,2013(5):281-284.
Authors:ZHANG Ya-bin
Institution:ZHANG Ya-bin(Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China) LU Xu-feng(Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China)
Abstract:Since the end of the Ming Dynasty,western medicine was introduced into China gradually.At first,due to the Chinese were used to traditional Chinese medicine treatment,plus the disgusted attitude toward the malfeasance of western missionaries,the Chinese didnt accept western medical approaches,even with resentment.As the advantages of western medicine gradually revealed,the Chinese felt the magical effects.of western medicine in medical practice,and at the same time,the advanced intellectuals were seeking the truth to save the nation and its people,then western medicine were accepted by the Chinese gradually and then spread all over China,reflecting that this process of from conflict between Chinese and western culture to recognition is but,in fact,the cultural conflict between China and the West and its fusion.
Keywords:Cultural exchanges  Medical exchanges  Eastward spread of western medicine
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