Comparison of spatial and contrast resolution for cone-beam computed tomography scanners |
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Authors: | Pauwels Ruben,Beinsberger Jilke,Stamatakis Harry,Tsiklakis Kostas,Walker Adrian,Bosmans Hilde,Bogaerts Ria,Jacobs Reinhilde,Horner Keith The SEDENTEXCT Project Consortium |
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Affiliation: | Oral Imaging Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. |
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Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: The purpose was to evaluate the perceived spatial and contrast resolution for a wide range of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) devices. STUDY DESIGN: A customized polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) phantom was developed. Inserts containing a line-pair and rod pattern were used. The phantom was scanned with 13 CBCT devices and 1 multislice CT (MSCT) device using a variety of scanning protocols. The images were presented to 4 observers for scoring. RESULTS: The observer scores showed excellent agreement. A wide range was seen in image quality between CBCT exposure protocols. Compared with the average CBCT scores, the MSCT protocols scored lower for the line-pair insert but higher for the rod insert. CONCLUSIONS: CBCT devices are generally suitable for the visualization of high-contrast structures. Certain exposure protocols can be used for depicting low-contrast structures or fine details. The user should be able to select appropriate exposure protocols according to varying diagnostic requirements. |
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