普通医学院校本科生早期接触科研项目的调查分析

目的对普通医学院校本科生早期接触科研活动的现状及影响因素调查分析，为提高科研活动成效做参考。方法对三峡大学医学院2008—2010级临床、影像、中医、护理专业共1940人进行问卷调查，采用SPSS17．0完成数据统计分析。结果发放问卷1940份，回收1653份，回收率85．21％。其中参与科研活动的有219人（13．25％），65．28％的学生认为学院宣传力度一般，95．43％学生肯定活动有益；影响科研活动的因素主要有时间缺乏（23．73％）、知识储备不足（22．03％）、自身问题（39．73％）等方面。结论医学院应扩大科研活动范围，加强宣传力度；医学生应合理安排科研时间，不断提高自身综合能力。

Analysis on current situation of ordinary medical college undergraduates' contact with scientific research at early stage

Objective To analyze the current situation and influence factors of ordinary medi- cal college undergraduates＇ contact with scientific research at early stage in order to provide references for scientific research. Methods Totally 1940 students majoring in clinical medicine, imaging, tradi-tional Chinese medicine and nursing （2008-2010 grade） in China Three Gorges University were en-rolled to do questionnaine and SPSS 17.0 was used to do statistical analysis. Results Totally 1653 copies of questionnaires were collected from 1940 students, the recovery rate was 85.21%. Two hun- dred and nineteen students （ 13.25% ） participated in scientific research, 65.28% students thought college propaganda to be ordinary, 95.43% students got benefits from scientific research. The main in- fluence factors of scientific research were lack of time （23.73%） , insufficient knowledge reserves （22.03%） and researchers＇ own problems （ 39.73% ）. Conclusions Medical school should expand the range of scientific research and strengthen propaganda. Medical students should arrange research time and constantly improve their comprehensive ability so as to achieve good results.