神经外科临床型研究生培养中面临的问题及对策

由于神经外科疾病常具有起病急、病情重、诊断困难等特点，因此给神经外科临床型研究生的培养带来了巨大的困难和挑战。针对神经外科临床型研究生培养中出现的专业知识缺乏、医患沟通能力缺乏、临床思维及创新能力不足等问题，提出理论与临床实践相结合、强化综合能力的考核等对策，加强研究生综合素质的培养，使其更能胜任神经外科临床医师这份艰巨的工作。

Problems in training of clinical type postgraduate of neurosurgery and its countermeasures

Great difficulties and challenges are existed in the training of clinical type postgrad- uate of neurosurgery because of the acute onset, server illness and difficult diagnosis of neurosurgical diseases This paper proposed countermeasures of combing theory with clinical practice and strengthe- ning comprehensive ability after analyzing problems of inadequate professional knowledge, lack of doc- tor-patient communication and insufficient clinical thinking and innovating ability. The aim was to culti- vate the overall quality of postgraduates, making them more qualified for the difficult task of being neu- rosurgery clinicians.