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常温不停跳冠状动脉搭桥术对机体氧供需的影响
引用本文:刘正美,唐淑惠,高华群,杭燕南. 常温不停跳冠状动脉搭桥术对机体氧供需的影响[J]. 临床麻醉学杂志, 2002, 18(9): 464-465
作者姓名:刘正美  唐淑惠  高华群  杭燕南
作者单位:1. 200120,上海市东方医院麻醉科
2. 200120,上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院麻醉科
摘    要:目的:研究常温心脏不停跳冠状动脉搭桥术对机体氧供需平衡的影响。方法:16例冠心病患者,在咪唑安定,芬太尼,丙泊酸,维库溴铵及异氟醚静吸复合麻醉下,心脏不停跳行冠状动脉搭桥手术,术中监测ECG,SpO2及血液动力学指标。于冠脉血管吻合前后,分别取挠动脉及肺动脉血,测定血红蛋白(Hb)和动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2),并计算全身氧供需平衡,结果:冠状动脉搭桥前后CaO,CvO2,DO2,VO2,O2ER,A-aDO2等均无明显变化(P>0.05),CO搭桥后比搭桥前增加,但无显著性差异,结论:常温心脏不停跳冠状动脉搭桥手术对全身氧供需平衡没有明显影响。

关 键 词:常温不停跳冠状动脉搭桥术 冠状动脉搭桥 氧供需平衡 心肺转流 麻醉
修稿时间:2002-01-20

Effects of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting on the balance of oxygen delivery and consumption
Liu Zhengmei,Tang Shuhui,Gao Huaqun,et al.. Effects of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting on the balance of oxygen delivery and consumption[J]. The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology, 2002, 18(9): 464-465
Authors:Liu Zhengmei  Tang Shuhui  Gao Huaqun  et al.
Affiliation:Liu Zhengmei,Tang Shuhui,Gao Huaqun,et al. Department of Anesthesiology,Shanghai East Hospital,Shanghai 200120 CHINA
Abstract:Objective To study the effects of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)on the balance of oxygen delivery and consumption.Methods 16 patients with coronary artery disease were undergoing off-pump CABG under intravenous-inhalation anesthesia with midazolan,fentanyl,propofol,vecuronium and isoflurane.ECG,SpO 2 and hemodynamics were monitored during surgery.The blood was sampled from radial and pulmonary artery before and after CABG for the measure ments of Hb and SaO 2 and calculation of the systematic oxygen delivery and consumption.Results CaO 2,CO 2,DO 2,O 2,O 2ER and A-aDO 2 had no significant changes before and after CABG (P<0.05).CO was increased after CABG nonsignificantly.Conclusion Off-pump CABG has less effects on the balances of oxygen delivery and consumption.
Keywords:Coronary artery bypass grafting  Balance of oxygen delivery and consumption
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