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Anti-inflammatory effect of Solanum lycocarpum fruits
Authors:Vieira G  Ferreira P M  Matos L G  Ferreira E C  Rodovalho W  Ferri P H  Ferreira H D  Costa E A
Institution:Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Brazil.
Abstract:The croton oil-induced mouse ear oedema test, acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, and carrageenan-induced peritonitis were used to study the anti-inflammatory effects of the crude ethanol extract and its alkaloid fraction from Solanum lycocarpum fruits. The alkaloid fraction induced a dose-dependent reduction in ear oedema formation and leukocyte migration, suggesting that S. lycocarpum fruits may contain steroidal alkaloids accounting for the anti-inflammatory effect of the crude ethanol extract.
Keywords:Solanum lycocarpum  anti‐in?ammatory effect  ear oedema  abdominal writhing  peritonitis
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