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海洛因对人体食物摄入量及营养状况的影响
引用本文:曾建明,吴少雄,陈彦宏,严新民,潘常忠,王之云.海洛因对人体食物摄入量及营养状况的影响[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,1995(3).
作者姓名:曾建明  吴少雄  陈彦宏  严新民  潘常忠  王之云
作者单位:昆明医学院预防医学系,云南省人民医院基础医学研究室,昆明市公安局强制戒毒所
摘    要:本文对184例海洛因成瘾者做了饮食生活习惯调查,并分别于戒毒治疗前和治疗后期采用5d连续称重法做了膳食调查及体检和血、尿生化指标检测。结果表明:成瘾者在滥用毒品期间除了各种食物营养素和热能摄入量显著低于非滥用期外,体检情况及血尿生化指标变化较大。戒毒治疗后期血清蛋白含量、血红蛋白含量及体重均有明显增加,机体营养状况大为改善.调查中亦证实海洛因滥用可影响睡眠习惯及性功能.

关 键 词:海洛因依赖者  营养调查

THE EFFECT OF HEROIN ON FOOD INTAKE ANDNUTRITION CONDITION OF DRUG ADDICTS
Jianming, Yan Xinmin, Wu Shaoxiong, Chen Yanhong, Pan Changzhong, Wang Zhiyun.THE EFFECT OF HEROIN ON FOOD INTAKE ANDNUTRITION CONDITION OF DRUG ADDICTS[J].Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence,1995(3).
Authors:Jianming  Yan Xinmin  Wu Shaoxiong  Chen Yanhong  Pan Changzhong  Wang Zhiyun
Abstract:cases of heroin addicts were investigated and their habits and dietary practices were also inquired. The physical examinations, blood and urine biochemical analysis and a nutrition screening with five - day weighing method were takenin subjects who had physiologically heroin - dependent syndromes before and afterdetoxification. The results showed that the nutrient intake of drug addicts was significantly lower before detoxification. After withdrawal from heroin the level of serumprotein and hemoglobin and the body weight were apparently increased, and the nutri-tion condition was obviously improved. This study also suggested that heroin injure sleeping and sexuality.
Keywords:heroin addict  nutritive survey  
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