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螺旋CT动态增强扫描诊断孤立性肺结节病灶的研究
引用本文:黄晗,王维丰,李楠. 螺旋CT动态增强扫描诊断孤立性肺结节病灶的研究[J]. 哈尔滨医药, 2007, 27(1): 6-7
作者姓名:黄晗  王维丰  李楠
作者单位:哈尔滨二四二医院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150066;哈尔滨二四二医院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150066;哈尔滨二四二医院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150066
摘    要:目的 评价螺旋CT动态增强扫描对孤立性肺结节(SPN)的诊断价值.方法 对经手术、病理证实的孤立性肺结节病患者40例,行螺旋CT动态增强扫描,分析最大强化值及时间-密度曲线.结果 肺癌和炎性假瘤的最大强化值与结核瘤有显著性差异.恶性结节的强化明显高于良性结节(P<0.01).以强化值20HU为阈值,敏感性100%(26/26例恶性结节),特异性42.8%(6/14例良性结节),准确性85%(34/40例肺结节).结论 强化值≤20HU,提示为良性结节;螺旋CT能准确判断SPN的强化程度和类型,能够提高SPN的诊断准确率.

关 键 词:孤立性肺结节  体层摄影术  X线计算机  增强扫描
文章编号:1001-8131(2007)01-0006-02
修稿时间:2006-12-04

The Research of Dynamic Enhanced CT in the Diagnosis of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules
HUANG Han,WANG Wei feng,LI Nan. The Research of Dynamic Enhanced CT in the Diagnosis of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules[J]. harbin medical journal, 2007, 27(1): 6-7
Authors:HUANG Han  WANG Wei feng  LI Nan
Affiliation:Harbin 242 Hospital, Heilongj iang Harbin 150066
Abstract:Objective To evaluate contrast-enhanced spiral CT in diagnosing solitary pulmonary nodules(SPN).Materials and Methods 40 patients of pulmonary nodules proved pathologically were performed with dynamic enhanced CT to analyze peak net nodule enhancement and time-attenuation curves.Results The maximum enhancement level in lung cancer and inflammatory nodule were significantly higher than that of tuberculoma.Malignant nodules were enhanced significantly more than benign nodules.With 20HU as the threshold,the sensitivity was 100%(26 of 26 malignant),the specificity was 42.8%(6 of 14 benign nodules),the accuracy was 85%(34 of 40 nodules).Conclusion Lung nodules enhancement less than 20HU at contrast-enhanced CT is strongly predictive of benignity.Contrast-enhanced spiral CT scanning can precisely enhancement degree and pattern of SPN,which improves the diagnostic accuracy of SPN.
Keywords:Pulmonary nodule   solitary Tomography   X - ray computed Enhanced Tomography
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