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Exercise and yoga during pregnancy: a survey
Authors:Shilpa Babbar  Suneet P. Chauhan
Affiliation:1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Truman Medical Center Hospital Hill, Kansas City, MO, USA and;2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital, Houston, TX, USA
Abstract:The primary objective of this survey was to ascertain the opinions, practices and knowledge about exercise, including yoga, during pregnancy; the secondary objective to compare the responses among women with body mass index (BMI) <30?kg/m2 versus ≥30?kg/m2. Survey consisted of 20 multiple choice questions assessing demographics and exercise practices, and five questions testing their knowledge about it during pregnancy (ACOG Committee Opinion # 267). Of the 500 surveys distributed, 84% (422) responses were analyzed. While 86% of women responded that exercise during pregnancy is beneficial, 83% felt it was beneficial to start prior to pregnancy, and walking was considered the most beneficial (62%). The majority (64%) of respondents were currently exercising during pregnancy and 51% exercised 2–3 times/week. Among the five questions testing knowledge about prenatal exercise, majority (range 60 to 92%) were aware of ACOG recommendations. About half had a BMI ≥30. Knowledge about benefits of exercise during pregnancy did not differ significantly between obese and non-obese. Yoga was tried significantly more among non-obese, 65% believed it is beneficial, and 40% had attempted yoga before pregnancy. In our population, the majority believes that exercise, including yoga, is beneficial and they are active.
Keywords:BMI  exercise during pregnancy  prenatal exercise  yoga
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