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斜坡-齿状突型颅底陷入的治疗
引用本文:张新庆,余新光,朱军,许康,陈通,周定标.斜坡-齿状突型颅底陷入的治疗[J].中国医师进修杂志,2004,27(2):23-24.
作者姓名:张新庆  余新光  朱军  许康  陈通  周定标
作者单位:1. 北京市垂杨柳医院,神经外科,北京,100022
2. 解放军总医院,北京,100853
3. 华北煤炭医学院附属医院,河北,唐山,063000
摘    要:目的探讨斜坡-齿状突型颅底陷入的治疗原则.方法分析11例斜坡-齿状突型颅底陷入的临床资料.11例经口腔前方入路切除压迫延髓前方的齿状突,10例经后路枕颈植骨融合固定.结果平均随访1.2年,显效7例,有效3例,无效1例,无加重及死亡者.结论斜坡-齿状突型颅底陷入的治疗应首先考虑经口腔做前路减压,寰枢椎脱位者还需施行植骨融合固定.

关 键 词:斜坡  齿状突  颅底陷入  治疗
文章编号:1002-0764(2004)01B-0023-02
修稿时间:2003年6月30日

Treatment of invagination with clivus-dens axis type in base of skull
ZHANG Xin_qing,YU Xin_guang,ZHU Jun,XU Kang,CHEN Tong,ZHOU Ding_biao.Treatment of invagination with clivus-dens axis type in base of skull[J].Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine,2004,27(2):23-24.
Authors:ZHANG Xin_qing  YU Xin_guang  ZHU Jun  XU Kang  CHEN Tong  ZHOU Ding_biao
Abstract:Objective To investigate the treatment of invagination with clivus-dens axis type in base of skull. Methods The clinical materials in 11 cases of invagination with clivus-dens axis type in base of skull were analyzed. All of them were treated by odontoidectomy via oral approach, and 10 of them were performed by occipito-cervical fusion. Results The mean follow-up was 1.2 years for all 11 patients. Remarkable improvement was achieved in 7 patients, improvement in 3, no change in 1, and no deterioration and death. Conclusions The treatment of invagination with clivus-dens axis type in base of skull by odontoidectomy via oral approach should be first considered, and occipito-cervical fusion should be performed for the patients with atlanto-axial dislocation.
Keywords:clivus  dens axis  invagination in base of skull  treatment
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