| 新疆维吾尔族、汉族育龄妇女多囊卵巢综合征临床特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 林琳,米娜,丁岩,王婧,刘婷.新疆维吾尔族、汉族育龄妇女多囊卵巢综合征临床特征分析[J].实用诊断与治疗杂志,2010,24(12). |
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| 作者姓名： | 林琳 米娜 丁岩 王婧 刘婷 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆医科大学第一附属医院妇科;塔城市人民医院妇科; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨新疆维吾尔族(维族)、汉族育龄妇女多囊卵巢综合征患者的临床特征.方法:问卷调查新疆部分地区2 867名育龄妇女,对检出的217例(汉族126例、维族91例)多囊卵巢综合征患者与同期166名正常妇女(对照组)比较其临床特征及激素水平.结果:(1)多囊卵巢综合征总体以及维族、汉族发生率分别为7.569%,8.675%,6.931%,以≤35岁育龄妇女多见.(2)与对照组相比多囊卵巢综合征组肥胖、多毛、痤疮及黑棘皮症的发生均高于对照组(P<0.05),体质量指数、腰臀比高于对照组(P<0.05).(3)多囊卵巢综合征组及对照组组内比较,维族高雄激素表现较汉族多见(P<0.05),尤其是多毛评分.(4)多囊卵巢综合征组肥胖患者的雌二醇、黄体生成素、黄体生成素/促卵泡素、睾酮、游离雄激素指数较非肥胖者高(P<0.05),而性激素结合球蛋白、胰岛素敏感指数、低密度脂蛋白低于非肥胖患者(P<0.05).结论:≤35岁育龄妇女是多囊卵巢综合征的主要群体;且维族在高雄激素、多毛方面表现较汉族突出,可能与种族差异有关;育龄期多囊卵巢综合征肥胖患者存在糖代谢和脂肪代谢方面的改变,应重视其胰岛素抵抗及肥胖对疾病发生、发展的影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 多囊卵巢综合征 汉族 维吾尔族 |
Clinical characteristics of Han and Uygur child-bearing patients with polycystic ovary syndrome in Xinjiang |
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| LIN Lin,MI Na,DING Yan,WANG Jing,LIU Ting.Clinical characteristics of Han and Uygur child-bearing patients with polycystic ovary syndrome in Xinjiang[J].Journal of Practical Diagnosis and Therapy,2010,24(12). |
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| Authors: | LIN Lin MI Na DING Yan WANG Jing LIU Ting |
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| Institution: | LIN Lin1),MI Na2),DING Yan1),WANG Jing1),LIU Ting1)1) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,the First Affiliated Hospital to Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054,China,2) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tacheng People's Hospital,Tacheng 830000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To approach the clinical characteristics of Han and Uygur child-bearing patients with polycystic ovary syndrome in Xinjiang.Methods A total of 2 867 child-bearing aged women were investigated with questionnaire in Xinjiang,in which 217 patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(126 Han patients and 91 Uygur patients) were compared the clinical characteristics and the hormone level with 166 healthy controls.Results(1) The total incidence of polycystic ovary syndrome was 7.569%,and the incidences were ... |
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| Keywords: | Polycystic ovary syndrome Han nationality Uygur nationality |
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