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Fms样酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗急性髓性白血病的新进展
引用本文:王蓓丽,徐建民. Fms样酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗急性髓性白血病的新进展[J]. 中国新药与临床杂志, 2005, 24(10): 812-817
作者姓名:王蓓丽  徐建民
作者单位:复旦大学附属中山医院,血液科,上海,200032
摘    要:Fms样酪氨酸激酶(FLT3)属于Ⅲ型受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶家族,其异常表达见于大部分急性髓性白血病(AML)病人,包括野生型受体与配体的协同表达,内部串连复制及活化环突变,表达持续性磷酸化活化的FLT3,对预后的判断具有重要意义。FLT3抑制剂主要有5类及热休克蛋白90抑制剂,实验室研究与初步的临床试验显示出其对AML的治疗价值。

关 键 词:白血病,粒细胞,急性  点突变  蛋白质酪氨酸激酶
文章编号:1007-7669(2005)10-0812-06
收稿时间:2004-11-30
修稿时间:2004-11-302005-07-27

Progress of treatment with Fms-like receptor tyrosine kinase-3 inhibitors for acute myelogenous leukemia
WANG Bei-li,XU Jian-min. Progress of treatment with Fms-like receptor tyrosine kinase-3 inhibitors for acute myelogenous leukemia[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies, 2005, 24(10): 812-817
Authors:WANG Bei-li  XU Jian-min
Affiliation:Department of Hematology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fu- dan University, SHANGHAI 200032, China
Abstract:Fms-like receptor tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) is a member of the class Ⅲ receptor tyrosine kinase family. Coexpression of wild-type receptor with its ligand,internal tandem duplications (ITD) and activation loop mutations lead to the consistent expression of phosphorylation-activited FLT3. These aberrant expressions of FLT3 have been detected in most acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) providing a prognostic significance. FLT3 inhibitors mainly include 5 varieties and heat shock protein 90(HSP90)inhibitor as well. These agents have shown promising effect on the therapy of AML in experiments and early clinical trials.
Keywords:leukemia, myelocytic, acute   point mutation    protein-tyrosine kinase
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