压塑式多功能毒鼠盒制备及现场灭鼠效果研究

目的探索一种安全高效、功能齐全、易于推广的制式毒鼠盒灭鼠技术，以求长期巩固灭鼠效果。方法按照设计，收集废旧塑料，交由厂方加工成集毒饵、毒水、毒粉及诱鼠功能为一体的压塑式多功能毒鼠盒，用于某部营区，进行现场灭鼠及长期巩固灭鼠效果观察。结果压塑式多功能毒鼠盒技术控制部队营区鼠害，3周灭鼠效果为92．12％，巩固灭鼠效果，可使鼠密度长期控制在5％的国家标准以内，对于养殖等特殊行业的鼠害控制，效果尤佳。结论压塑式多功能毒鼠盒灭鼠技术，可以提高灭鼠效果，广泛用于各种场所的鼠害防治。

Preparation of multi-function killing rat box and observation on its killing rat efficacy

Objective To develop a kind of multl-function killing rat box which could be used to consolidate killing rat efficacy. Methods The multi-function killing rat box was designed according to rat＇ s habits and characteristics, the box was made of compressed waste plastic and used to control the rat＇s density in military camp. Results The rat＇s density was reduced by 92. 12% within 3 week （short term）. The box was used in military camp for a long time, the rat＇s density reached 5 %. The efficacy of killing rat was evident in chicken farm. Conclusion The miti-function killing rat box was easy to be used, and it had long-term and evident efficacy of killing rat.