心理护理在小儿肱骨髁上骨折切开复位内固定术后应用的效果研究

目的 探讨小儿肱骨髁上骨折切开复位内固定术后的护理效果.方法 将63例进行切开复位内固定术的肱骨髁上骨折患儿随机分为对照组30例和观察组33例,对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上加强心理护理,比较分析2组的护理效果.结果 观察组患儿的疗效优良率为97.0%,明显高于对照组的80.0%;观察组的术后并发症发生率为6.1%,略低于对照组的10.0%;观察组患儿(或)家属对护理人员的满意度为97.0%,明显高于对照组的76.7%.结论 对进行切开复位内固定术的肱骨髁上骨折患儿在常规护理的基础上加强心理护理临床效果满意,有利于患儿的康复,值得临床关注.

Research in application of psychological nursing in children with supracondylar fracture of humerus undergoing open reduction and internal fixation

Objective To investigate the effect of psychological nursing in children with supracondylar fracture of humerus undergoing open reduction and internal fuxation. Methods 63 children with supracondylar fracture of humerus undergoing open reduction and internal fixation were randomly divided into the control group (30 cases) and the observation group (33 cases), the control group were given routine nursing care, the observation group received psychological intervention in addition to the routine nursing care, the nursing effect of two groups were compared. Results In the observation group, the excellent and good rate was 97.0%, significantly higher than 80.0% of the control group, the incidence of complications of the observation group was 6.1%, slightly lower than 10.0% of the control group, there was no significant difference between two groups; the children (or) family members,satisfaction degree nursing staff in the observation group was 97.0%, significantly higher than 76.7% of the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant. Conclusions Psychological nursing based upon routine nursing in children with supracondylar fracture of humerus undergoing open reduction and internal fixation proved satisfactory clinical results, and conducive to the rehabilitation of patients, so it is worth popularizing.