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深圳市农村老年人生活满意度与心理状况调查
引用本文:徐涛,姜宝法,孙玉卫,廖玫珍,尹广庆. 深圳市农村老年人生活满意度与心理状况调查[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2003, 11(2): 123-124,127
作者姓名:徐涛  姜宝法  孙玉卫  廖玫珍  尹广庆
作者单位:1. 山东大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计研究所,山东,济南,250012
2. 深圳市宝安区卫生局
摘    要:生活满意度是指个人生理、心理和社会的良好状态及幸福感、满足感 ,是测量老年人生活质量的一个重要指标[1] 。本文对深圳市宝安区 10 5 5名农村老年人进行调查 ,旨在探讨老年人生活满意度和心理卫生状况的现状及生活满意度的主要影响因素 ,为社区老年保健工作提供指导依据。1 对象和方法1.1 调查对象以单纯随机抽样法在深圳市宝安区随机抽取 2个镇 ,然后以整群抽样法在 2个镇内各随机抽取 5个村 ,在被抽取的 10个村内共有 10 89名年龄≥ 6 0岁、有常住户口的老年人 ,其中 13名老年人因有严重的听力及精神障碍而被排除。以此 10个村内所有…

关 键 词:深圳市 农村老年人 生活满意度 心理状况 调查 幸福感 满足感 保健
文章编号:1005-3611(2003)02-0123-02

Life Satisfaction and Mental Status among Country-dwelling Elderly Population in Shenzhen City
XU Tao,JIANG Bao-fa,SUN Yu-weiInstitute of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan ,China. Life Satisfaction and Mental Status among Country-dwelling Elderly Population in Shenzhen City[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2003, 11(2): 123-124,127
Authors:XU Tao  JIANG Bao-fa  SUN Yu-weiInstitute of Epidemiology  Health Statistics  School of Public Health  Shandong University  Jinan   China
Affiliation:XU Tao,JIANG Bao-fa,SUN Yu-weiInstitute of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China
Abstract:Objective: To study the mental status, life satisfaction and its influential factors among the elderly people. Methods: 1055 country-dwelling aged people were interviewed with questionnaire about their life satisfaction and mental health status, and the influential factors were analysed by multivariate linear stepwise regression. Results:There were 38.3%,51.3%,and 10.4% of subjects showing high, moderate and low life satisfaction respectively. The main influential factors were psychological factor, marriage status, health condition of spouse,income and so on.Conclusion:Mental health education in the elderly people, especially those without spouse, should be strengthened.
Keywords:Elderly population  Life satisfaction  Mental status  
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