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Diluted Compositae mix versus sesquiterpene lactone mix as a screening agent for Compositae dermatitis: a multicentre study
Authors:J. L. Bong  J. S. C. English   S. M. Wilkinson
Affiliation:Department of Dermatology, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Abstract:The objective of this study was to compare diluted Compositae mix with sesquiterpene lactone mix as a marker for Compositae dermatitis. Patients undergoing diagnostic patch testing in 8 British Isles patch test centres were also patch tested to sesquiterpene lactone mix (0.1% pet.) and Compositae mix (3% pet. or 0.6% pet.). Of a total of 5574 patients tested, 71 (1.3%) reacted to Compositae mix, 57 (1.0%) reacted to sesquiterpene lactone mix, and 45 to both. Diluted Compositae mix remained a more sensitive screening marker for Compositae allergy. We recommend that patients are patch tested to both agents.
Keywords:Compositae mix    sesquiterpene lactone mix    patch testing technique    active sensitization    plants    allergic contact dermatitis
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