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Additive immunosuppressive effect of hydroxycamptothecin and cyclosporine on rejection of heart transplantation in rats
Authors:Shi B  Cai M  Qian Y  Zhou W  Mo C  Wang Y
Institution:Transplantation Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to study the inhibitory effects of hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT) and cyclosporine (CsA) on heart transplantation rejection in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Inbred SD rats were used as donors and inbred Wistar rats as recipients. Cervical heterotopic heart transplantation was performed in 40 rats: group A received placebo; group B, HCPT; group C, CsA; group D, HCPT+CsA. RESULTS: The mean survival time was prolonged in group D with 5 grafts beating at more than 730 days. CONCLUSION: HCPT combined with CsA prevented acute rejection of allogeneic heart transplantations in rats, significantly prolonging graft mean survival time.
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