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卵巢成熟性畸胎瘤恶变临床病理分析
引用本文:陈莉萍.卵巢成熟性畸胎瘤恶变临床病理分析[J].中华肿瘤防治杂志,2012,19(9):698-701.
作者姓名:陈莉萍
作者单位:湖州市妇幼保健院病理科,浙江湖州,313000
摘    要:目的:探讨卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘸恶变的临床病理特点.方法:收集8例卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变肿瘤,分析病变的临床表现、病理特征分期及随访结果.结果:卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变多发生于绝经后女性.8例中2例为类癌,2例为恶性甲状腺,1例黏液腺癌,1例上皮内癌,1例甲状腺肿类癌,1例鳞状细胞癌.8例均为临床Ⅰ期,除1例死亡外,其余7例均无瘤生存.结论:卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变率低,病理检查需细致全面,结合临床综合治疗1期患者预后良好.

关 键 词:畸胎瘤  卵巢  病理学

Ovarian mature cystic teratoma with malignant transformation:a clinical and pathological study
CHEN Li-ping.Ovarian mature cystic teratoma with malignant transformation:a clinical and pathological study[J].Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment,2012,19(9):698-701.
Authors:CHEN Li-ping
Institution:CHEN Li-ping Department of Pathology,Maternity and Child Health Hospital of Huzhou,Zhejiang 313000,P.R.China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the clinical and pathological characteristics of mature cystic teratoma with malignant transformation.METHODS:Clinical manifestation features,stage and follow-up outcome were studied in 8 cases.RESULTS:Most of the patients were postmenopausal women.2 cases were carcinoid,2 malignant struma ovarian,1 case of mucinous adenocarcinoma,1 case of epithelial carcinoma,1 case of strumal carcinoid and 1 squamous cancer.7 patients were alive with no evidence of the tumor.CONCLUSIONS:The malignant transformation of ovarian mature cystic teratoma is low.Overall examination of the specimen was important.Patients of stage I had better prognosis.
Keywords:teratoma  ovary  pathology
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