即刻种植修复上前牙的临床美学疗效观察

目的：评价上颌前牙即刻种植即刻修复的临床美学效果。方法：临床选择26例上前牙残根患者,在拔牙后即刻植入Xive种植体26枚,同时接入基台行复合树脂临时冠/桥修复,6个月后,行永久性修复。种植后嘱患者按期复查,评价应用效果。结果：种植牙修复后咀嚼功能恢复良好,种植体周围软组织健康美观。修复体单冠和修复基台的接缝位于龈下,种植牙给人以从龈下长出来的视觉效果。24名患者对修复体及其临床应用效果和美观效果都评价为满意,1枚种植体发生周围炎,1颗烤瓷冠崩瓷。满意度为92.31%。结论：Xive种植体在上颌前牙缺失即刻种植即刻修复中能够获得满意的临床效果。但要注意种植中软、硬组织和修复体的美学处理。

The clinical evaluation on immediate implant and immediate prosthesis of maxillary anterior

Objective： To evaluate the clinical aesthetic effects of immediate implant and immediate restorate maxillary anterior teeth.Methods：Totally 26 cases of maxillary anterior residual root were received Xive implant installation and 26 implants were placed into fresh anterior extraction sockets.Provisional prosthesis were placed at the same time. The definitive ceramic crowns were placed 6 months later. Ask the patients to recheck periodically and evaluate the effects of the restorations. Result：The mastication were approved well of most dental implant restorations. Most soft tissue surrounded implants was healthy and beauty. 24 patients felt satisfied with the application and aesthetic effeet of the restorations. One case had peri-implant inflammation.one case porcelain dropped .The satisfition rate is 92.31%. Conclusion： The results of Xive implants immediate implant and immediate restorate of anterior teeth can be satisfied. But we must pay attention to the aesthetic treatment of hard.soft tissues and prosthodontics.