| 围产期胎儿窒息缺氧缺血性脑损害的颅脑超声诊断 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王薇 李如安. 围产期胎儿窒息缺氧缺血性脑损害的颅脑超声诊断[J]. 天津医药, 1997, 25(5): 259-261 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王薇 李如安 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 天津医科大学第二医院新生儿科 300211(王薇，李如安)，天津医科大学第二医院新生儿科 300211(刘瑞霞) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 对３１４例窒息新生儿及３０３例非窒息儿进行颅脑超声检查。结果表明，脑损害主要包括氧缺血性脑病和颅内出血。窒息我的异常发生率为５４．１％，非窒息儿为２２．７％。足月儿脑损害主要为缺氧缺血性脑病。早产儿主要为室管膜下出血。对脑损害的声像图特征做了详细介绍，并对缺氧缺血性脑的恢复及预后进行了讨论。
|
| 关 键 词： | 缺氧缺血性脑病 胎儿窒息 脑损害 超声波诊断 |
Cranial Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Hypoxic Ischemic Cerebral Lesions Caused by Perinatal Asphyxia |
| |
| Wang Wei,Li Ru'an,Liu RuixiaDivision of Neonatology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin Medical University. Cranial Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Hypoxic Ischemic Cerebral Lesions Caused by Perinatal Asphyxia[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 1997, 25(5): 259-261 |
| |
| Authors: | Wang Wei Li Ru'an Liu RuixiaDivision of Neonatology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin Medical University |
| |
| Affiliation: | Wang Wei,Li Ru'an,Liu RuixiaDivision of Neonatology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin Medical University 300211 |
| |
| Abstract: | 314 asphyctic and 303 npn-asphyctic neonates were examined by cranial ultrasonography. The results showed that hypoxic ischemic cerebral lesions included hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and intracranial hemorrhage. The incidences of HIE were 54.1% in asphyctic neonates and only 22. 7% in non-asphyctic ones. The cerebral lesions were HIE in fullterm infants and ependyma hemorrhage in premature infants. The characteristics of cerebral lesions found in ultrasonogram and different recovery times and prognosis were discussed in detail. |
| |
| Keywords: | perinatal asphyxia hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy cranial ultrasonography |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
