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Studies on arsenictrioxide induced human pulmonary adenocarcinoma GLC-82 cell apoptosis and its molecularmechanisms
Authors:DENG You ping  LIN Chen  ZHANG Xue yan  et al.
Affiliation:DENG You ping,LIN Chen,ZHANG Xue yan,et al.National Laboratory of Molecular Oncology,Cancer Institute,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,P.R. China
Abstract:Objective:To study the biological effect of As2O3 on human pulmonary adenocarcinoma GLC 82 cells and its mechanisms.Methods:MTT reduction assay,morphology investigation, flowcytometric analysis, DNA gel electrophoresis and TUNEL,RT PCR, Northern blot, Western blot methods were perfomed. Results:As2O3 inhibited the growth of GLC 82 cell line. The cells treated with As2O3 showed a typical apoptotic morphology and hypodiploid peak before G1 phase.DNA of treated GLC 82 cells appeared a ladder pattern characteristic of apoptosis.In situ cell death detection analysis also revealed the DNA fragmentation. Besides, As2O3 inhibited c myc gene expression and increased p53 and p16 gene expression. Conclusion:As2O3 can induce GLC 82 cell apoptosis mainly with regulation of c myc,p53 and p16 gene expression.
Keywords:Arsenic trioxide  Human pulmonary adenocarcinoma GLC 82 cells  apoptosis  Gene expression
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