| 脑微出血在不同脑血管病患者中的患病率及相关危险因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王本国,林棉,杨楠,刘树学,陆兵勋.脑微出血在不同脑血管病患者中的患病率及相关危险因素分析[J].中风与神经疾病杂志,2010,27(11). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王本国 林棉 杨楠 刘树学 陆兵勋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南方医科大学附属南方医院神经内科,广东,广州,510515
2. 广州中医药大学附属中山医院神经内科,广东,中山,528400 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省中医药管理局基金资助项目(2009080); 广东省中山市科技局基金资助项目(20091A029) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的研究不同脑血管病患者中脑微出血的患病率及相关危险因素,并探讨其临床意义。方法对连续入组的385例神经内科住院患者中常规行核磁共振T2梯度回波加权扫描,并登记所有患者的基线资料,分析不同类型脑血管病患者脑微出血的患病率,采用Logistic回归分析探索脑微出血的相关危险因素。结果脑出血、脑梗死、短暂性脑缺血发作及脑白质病患者中脑微出血的患病率分别为68.75%、49.52%、12.5%及63.13%;多变量Logistic回归分析显示脑微出血的相关危险因素为男性(OR=0.45,P=0.01)、高血压病(OR=2.92,P=0.01)、脑白质病(OR=9.57,P=0.00)、脑梗死(OR=2.91,P=0.00)及脑出血(OR=13.09,P=0.00)。结论脑出血、脑梗死及脑白质病患者中脑微出血患病率较高,脑微出血的相关危险因素为男性、高血压病、脑梗死、脑白质病及脑出血。
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| 关 键 词： | 脑微出血 脑血管病 核磁共振T2梯度回波加权扫描 患病率 危险因素 |
Prevalence and related risk factors of cerebral microbleeds among different cerebral vascular disease |
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| WANG Ben-guo,LU Bing-xun,Yang Nan,et al..Prevalence and related risk factors of cerebral microbleeds among different cerebral vascular disease[J].Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases,2010,27(11). |
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| Authors: | WANG Ben-guo LU Bing-xun Yang Nan |
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| Institution: | WANG Ben-guo,LU Bing-xun,Yang Nan,et al.(Department of Neurology,Nanfang Hospital affiliated to Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the prevalence and related risk factors of cerebral microbleeds among different cerebral vascular disease,and to investigate the clinical significance of cerebral microbleeds.Methods Consecutive 385 in-patients of department of neurology were performed GRE-T2*WI and related risk factors were registered.The prevalence of microbleeds among different stroke was analyzed and related risk factors were investigated by binary logistic regression.Results The prevalences of cerebral microbleeds in... |
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| Keywords: | Cerebral microbleeds Cerebral vascular disease Gradient echo-T2* weighted imaging Prevalence Risk factor |
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