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Isochromosome Xq in Klinefelter syndrome: Report of 7 new cases
Authors:S. Arps  T. Koske-Westphal  P. Meinecke  D. Meschede  E. Nieschlag  W. Harprecht  E. Steuber  E. Back  G. Wolff  S. Kerber  K. R. Helda
Abstract:In this collaborative study we report on 2 prenatally and 5 postnatally diagnosed cases with a 47,X,i(Xq), Y chromosomal constitution. Excepting tall stature, the 5 adult patients showed all typical manifestations of Klinefelter syndrome. Taken together with previously reported cases, these data suggest that Klinefelter syndrome with isochromosome Xq has a favorable prognosis with normal mental development, and with normal-to-short stature. The prevalence of this Klinefelter variant is calculated to be between 0.3–0.9% in males with X chromosome polysomies. © 1996 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Keywords:Klinefelter syndrome  isochromosome Xq  short stature
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