| 肝移植术后的营养支持治疗 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖倩霞,张志刚,余元龙,赵湛元,毛凯红,李云. 肝移植术后的营养支持治疗[J]. 岭南现代临床外科, 2006, 6(5): 324-325,331 |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖倩霞 张志刚 余元龙 赵湛元 毛凯红 李云 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省中山市人民医院外科ICU,528403;广东省中山市人民医院外科ICU,528403;广东省中山市人民医院外科ICU,528403;广东省中山市人民医院外科ICU,528403;广东省中山市人民医院外科ICU,528403;广东省中山市人民医院外科ICU,528403 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨肝移植术后的营养支持方法。方法对27例次的肝移植术后的营养支持治疗进行回顾性分析。结果本组1例术后34天死于MODS。26例均能耐受营养支持治疗。术后未发生导管败血症、吸入性肺炎、腹痛、呕吐和恶心等并发症。5例出现轻到中度腹泻,术后肝功能指标恢复良好,前白蛋白,转铁蛋白均有显著改善。结论合理的营养支持可以明显促进肝移植患者术后的恢复。
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| 关 键 词： | 肝移植 肠内营养 肠外营养 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-976X（2006）05-0324-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-12 |
Postoperative nutritional support of liver transplantation |
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| XIAO Qianxia,ZHANG Zhigang,YU Yuanlong,ZHAO Zhanyuan,MAO Kaihong,LI Yun. Postoperative nutritional support of liver transplantation[J]. Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery, 2006, 6(5): 324-325,331 |
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| Authors: | XIAO Qianxia ZHANG Zhigang YU Yuanlong ZHAO Zhanyuan MAO Kaihong LI Yun |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the methods of postoperative nutritional support of the liver transplantation.Methods From Jan.2004 to Dec. 2005,24 cases with liver transplantation received postoperative neutritional support were analyzed retrospectively. Enteral nutrition was used from 24 to 36 hours postoperative,combinated with parenteral nutrition. Result One case died from MODS 34th days after operation.Nutritional support treatment was tolerated in 26 cases. No catheter septecemia,aspiration pneumonia,abdominal pain,vomiting and nausea were found after operation. Postoperative mild to morderate diarrhea were occurred in five cases. The liver function indexes were recovered well. The prealbumin and transferrin were improved obviously. Conclusion The postoperative recovery were improved effectively by proper nutritional support in liver transplantation patients. |
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| Keywords: | Liver transplantation Enteral nutrition Parenteral nutrition |
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