新疆维吾尔族弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤的临床特征及预后影响因素分析

目的 分析新疆维吾尔族弥漫大B细胞型淋巴瘤(DLBCL)患者的临床特征并探讨其预后因素.方法 回顾性分析新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院2000-2009年收治的134例新疆维吾尔族DLBCL患者的临床资料.采用Kaplan-Meier法进行生存分析,Cox比例风险模型分析影响预后的因素.结果 134例新疆维吾尔族DLBCL患者中男85例,女49例;确诊时中位年龄38岁(13～73岁).按Ann Arbor分期,93例(69.4%)为Ⅲ/Ⅳ期;按国际预后指数(IPI)分组,50例(37.3%)属于中高、高危组.治疗前按美国东部肿瘤协作组(ECOG)制定的体力状态(PS)评分,0～1分的患者为92例(68.7%);伴有贫血、B症状及合并大肿块的患者分别为42例(31.3%)、50例(37.3%)、47例(35.1%).全组患者中位生存期为37个月95% CI(24.9,49.1)个月],3年与5年累积生存率分别为51%与35%.单因素分析显示,年龄、Ann Arbor分期、结外病变数、PS评分、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)水平、IPI、骨髓受侵与新疆维吾尔族DLBCL患者的预后相关(P＜0.01).多因素分析显示,Ann Arbor分期、PS评分及LDH水平是新疆维吾尔族DLBCL患者的独立预后因素(P＜0.05).结论 新疆维吾尔族DLBCL患者的总体生存率较低,Ann Arbor分期、LDH水平及PS评分可作为判断新疆维吾尔族DLBCL患者预后的参考因素.

Clinical Characteristics and Prognostic Factors of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma among the Uygur Population in Xinjiang

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of Uygur patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL). Methods Clinical data of 134 Uygur Patients with DLBCL treated by our hospital from Jan.2000 to Dec.2009 were retrospectively analyzed.Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis and Cox regression model was applied for multivariate analysis. Results Median age of the whole studied group was 38 years(ranged from 13 to 73).Of the 134 patients,85 were men,and 49 were...