扩招时期研究生心理健康水平研究

目的调查扩招时期不同类型研究生心理健康水平情况。方法随机抽取南方一师范类高校473名研究生,采用SCL-90症状自评量表进行问卷调查,运用SPSS 10.0 for Windows对调查数据进行t检验,分析不同类型研究生心理健康水平的差异情况。结果研究生群体的心理健康水平显著低于全国常模(P<0.05),自费研究生和曾工作过的研究生心理健康水平分别低于公费研究生和未曾工作过的研究生,有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论扩招时期研究生群体的心理健康状况较差,不同类型研究生的心理健康水平不同,建议研究生培养单位针对不同类型研究生的特点进行心理健康教育。

A comparative research on the graduate students' mental health during the enlarged enrollment period

Objective To study the differences on the status of the mental health between a various of graduate students.Methods 473 graduate students from a university in southern China as random samples were assessed with SCL-90 Table.The data were analyzed by T-test with SPSS 10.0 for Windows.Results The level of mental health of graduate students who were at their expenses and graduate students who had worked before was worse than those of graduate students who were at public expense and graduate students who had never worked respectively(P<0.01.Conclusion There are differences on the status of mental health between different kinds of graduate students.The graduate student institutes should carry on the mental health education according to the characteristics of different kinds of graduate students.