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| 大学生抑郁及相关因素分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 严红虹,刘治民,王声湧,彭辉,杨光,荆春霞. 大学生抑郁及相关因素分析[J]. 疾病控制杂志, 2010, 14(3): 257-259 |
| 作者姓名： | 严红虹 刘治民 王声湧 彭辉 杨光 荆春霞 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 暨南大学医学院,广东,广州,510632;广东省医学科学院,广东省人民医院,广东广州,510080 2. 暨南大学药学院,广东,广州,510632 3. 暨南大学医学院,广东,广州,510632 |
| 基金项目： | 广州市医药卫生科技重大项目(2007-ZDa-04) |
| 摘 要： | 目的了解广州市某高校大学生自杀意念与抑郁发生的现状，探讨两者之间的关系，为预防与干预大学生自杀行为提供参考依据。方法采用分层整群抽样方法调查2585名在校大学生，应用贝克抑郁自评量表进行评估。结果近1周内，大学生自杀意念的发生率为7．9％，抑郁的患病率为39．3％，抑郁水平与自杀意念的严重程度呈正相关（r=0．405，P〈0．001）。患有轻度抑郁（OR=4．34）、中度抑郁（OR=23．00）或重度抑郁（OR=349．85）的大学生产生自杀意念的危险性均高于无抑郁症者。结论大学生抑郁水平与自杀意念密切相关，及时识别大学生抑郁症对预测与预防该人群自杀具有重要意义。 |
| 关 键 词： | 抑郁 自杀意念 大学生 |
Study on the relationship between levels of depression and suicidal ideation among undergraduates |
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| YAN Hong-hong,LIU Zhi-min,WANG Sheng-yong,PENG Hui,YANG Guang,JING Chun-xia. Study on the relationship between levels of depression and suicidal ideation among undergraduates[J]. Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention, 2010, 14(3): 257-259 | |
| Authors: | YAN Hong-hong LIU Zhi-min WANG Sheng-yong PENG Hui YANG Guang JING Chun-xia |
| Affiliation: | YAN Hong-hong1,2,LIU Zhi-min3,WANG Sheng-yong1,PENG Hui1,YANG Guang1,JING Chun-xia1. 1.Medical College of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China,2.Guangdong Academy of Medical Science,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital,Guangzhou 510080,3.Pharmaceutical College of Jinan University |
| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the relationship between levels of depression and suicidal ideation among undergraduates,and to provide basis for preventing and interventing suicide.Methods 2 585 university students were investigated with Beck Depression Inventory.Results The incidence rates of suicidal ideation among the undergraduates in a recent week was 7.9%.The prevalence rate of depression was 39.3%.Levels of depression had a significant correlation with suicide ideation(r=0.405,P<0.001).The undergraduates that... |
| Keywords: | Levels of depression Suicidal ideation Undergraduates |
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