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两种骨骺刺激术影响长骨局部生长的实验研究
引用本文:张雪非,丁玉林,余强.两种骨骺刺激术影响长骨局部生长的实验研究[J].中华外科杂志,1998,36(1):35-38,I000.
作者姓名:张雪非  丁玉林  余强
作者单位:解放军第三五九医院骨科
摘    要:目的 比较截骨和骨膜切除两种常用骨骺刺激术对兔胫骨局部骨生长的影响。方法 将40只兔分为胫骨上端骨骺远端2mm处截骨和上端骨骺线上下1mm以内骨膜切除两组,经大体骨标本测量。X线摄片,四环素荧光标记,组织学及电镜观察,进行比较研究,结果 骨膜切除术对骨骺生长的刺激作用大于截骨术。结论 骨膜切除术可作为治疗儿童膝关节畸形的良好方法。

关 键 词:骨骺生长异常  骨骺刺激术  骨膜切除术  截骨术

The effect of local growth in long bones following two different epiphyseal stimulating procedures:an experimental study
The effect of local growth in long bones following two different epiphyseal-stimulating procedures:an experimental study  Zhang Xuefei,Ding Yulin,Yu Qiang,et al..The effect of local growth in long bones following two different epiphyseal stimulating procedures:an experimental study[J].Chinese Journal of Surgery,1998,36(1):35-38,I000.
Authors:The effect of local growth in long bones following two different epiphyseal-stimulating procedures:an experimental study  Zhang Xuefei  Ding Yulin  Yu Qiang  
Institution:Department of Orthopaedics, 359th Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Zhengjiang 212001.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of local growth in long bones of the rabbits following two different epiphyseal-stimulating procedures. METHODS: These were osteotomy in the metaphysis near the proximal tibial epiphyseal plate and hemicirecumferential periosteal excision on the proximal tibial epiphysis. Tibia roentgenography, tetracycline labelling, histological method and electron microscopy were used. RESULTS: The local stimulating effect following hemi-circumferential periosteal excision was more evident than following osteotomy. CONCLUSION: The procedure of periosteal excision could be good for the treatment of children knee' deformity.
Keywords:Epiphyses    Tibia    Growth  
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