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不同磁场强度下镍铬合金固定修复体MRI伪影的比较
引用本文:邵晨婴,俞立英,解春,林江. 不同磁场强度下镍铬合金固定修复体MRI伪影的比较[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2008, 28(11)
作者姓名:邵晨婴  俞立英  解春  林江
作者单位:[1]复旦大学华山医院口腔科,上海200040 [2]复旦大学中山医院放射科,上海200032
摘    要:目的 探讨不同磁场强度(1.5 T和3.0 T)对镍铬合金固定修复体磁共振成像(MRI)中伪影的影响.方法 以镍铬合金制作不同厚度的单冠、桥修复体及上半口修复体作为试样,置于盛有清水的容器中央,分别于1.5 T和3.0 T的磁场强度下进行MR扫描,勾画和计算伪影面积并进行比较分析,以相同形状和厚度的塑料修复体作为对照修复体.结果 镍铬合金固定修复体在MRI中均可产生伪影,其面积随修复体体积的增加而扩大,而对照修复体未见伪影形成.与1.5 T MRI相比,3.0 T MRI上产生的伪影面积显著增大(P<0.05);相同磁场强度下,与扫描序列T2WI相比,扫描序列T1WI上所形成的伪影面积显著增大(P<0.05).结论 口腔内有镍铬合金固定修复体的患者在行MRI检查时,应选择较低的磁场强度及快速自旋回波序列进行扫描.应避免选用镍铬合金制作大范围固定修复体.

关 键 词:伪影  磁共振成像  磁场强度  镍铬合金  修复体

Comparison of MRI artifacts caused by Ni-Cr alloy fixed prostheses on different field-strength magnets
SHAO Chen-ying,YU Li-ying,XIE Chun,LIN Jiang. Comparison of MRI artifacts caused by Ni-Cr alloy fixed prostheses on different field-strength magnets[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University:Medical Science, 2008, 28(11)
Authors:SHAO Chen-ying  YU Li-ying  XIE Chun  LIN Jiang
Affiliation:1.Department of Stamotology;Huashan Hospital;Fudan University;Shanghai 200040;China;2.Department of Radiology;Zhongshan Hospital;Shanghai 200032;China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the influence of different field-strength magnets(1.5 T and 3.0 T)on MRI artifacts caused by Ni-Cr alloy fixed prostheses.Methods The crown,bridge and upper denture fixed prostheses with different thickness were produced by Ni-Cr alloy as test samples,and were one by one put on the centre of water phantom for MR scanning with different field-strength magnets(1.5 T and 3.0 T).The artifact areas on these two field-strength magnets were measured and statistically compared.The plastic pros...
Keywords:artifact  MRI  field strength  Ni-Cr alloy  prosthesis  
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