生育期妇女与弓形虫感染关系的探讨

目的：了解孝感市孝南区孕妇弓形虫感染的情况,探讨弓形虫感染与异常孕产的关系。方法：采用酶联免疫吸附测定（EL ISA）方法对843例孕妇（有异常孕产史孕妇189例和无异常孕产史孕妇654例）进行血清弓形虫抗体检测,并对检测结果采用χ2检验进行统计学分析。结果：弓形虫抗体阳性率为2.85%,有异常孕产史孕妇阳性率为7.94%（15/189）,明显高于无异常孕产史孕妇的1.38%（9/654）（P〈0.05）。结论：孝感市孝南区孕妇弓形虫抗体阳性率低于全国平均水平,弓形虫感染可能是异常孕产的重要原因。

The investigation of the relationship between bearing women and toxoplasma gondii infection

Objective：To find out the bearing women infected with toxoplasma gondii,to explore the relationship between toxoplasma gondii infection and abnormal bearing.Methods：Apply enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA） to detect the instance of masculine antibody of toxoplasma gondii which infects pregnant women with the case of 843 subjects,of whom 189 have abnormal bearing record and 654 are normal.And make a statistical analysis by χ2 detection.Results：2.85% are the pregnant women with the masculine antibody of toxoplasma gondii,7.94%（15/189） are the pregnant women with abnormal bearing record,which is evidently higher than that of the normal women.（1.38%,9/654;P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The rate of the local pregnant women with the masculine antibody of toxoplasma gondii is lower than that of the national average,so toxoplasma gondii infection may be the main cause of abnormal bearing.