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Platelet MAO and amitriptyline treatment
Authors:Earl Giller  Peter Jatlow  Donald Bialos  Laurie Harkness  John P. Docherty
Affiliation:1. Earl Giller, Jr., M.D., Ph.D., is Psychiatry Research Coordinator, Veterans Administration Medical Center, West Haven, CT, USA;2. Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA;3. Peter Jatlow, M.D., is Professor of Laboratory Medicine and Psychiatry, Yale Psychiatric Institute, USA;4. Donald Bialos, M.D., is Research Psychiatrist, VA Medical Center, and Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA;5. Laurie Harkness, M.S.W., is Associate in Research, VA Medical Center, and Clinical Instructor in Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA;6. John P. Docherty, M.D., is Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
Abstract:Some tricyclic antidepressants have been reported to inhibit monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in vitro in addition to blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and/or serotonin. While the inhibition of MAO is reversible, platelet MAO activity in depressed patients responding to amitriptyline treatment has been reported to be reduced after drug treatment. In a reverse design, we measured platelet MAO activity and drug levels in patients chronically being treated with amitriptyline and again 2 and 4 weeks after stopping the medication. Although tricyclic drug concentrations were initially within the therapeutic range and undetectable on placebo treatment, platelet MAO activities were unchanged.
Keywords:Platelet monoamine oxidase  amitriptyline  depression
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