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A comparative study on clinical characterizations between acute myelitis onset of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease and idiopathic transverse myelitis
Authors:Zhuo Liu  Meixin Xie  Zhengjuan Lu  Cunjin Zhang  Huiping Chen  Yun Xu
Institution:1. Department of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School and the State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Institute of Brain Science, Nanjing University , Nanjing, China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University , Nanjing, China;3. Jiangsu Province Stroke Center for Diagnosis and Therapy , Nanjing, China;4. Department of Neurology, The People’s Hospital of Luhe, 9 Jiankang Lane , Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, PR China;5. Jiangsu Province Stroke Center for Diagnosis and Therapy , Nanjing, China;6. Nanjing Neuropsychiatry Clinic Medical Center , Nanjing, China
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Background/Aims

Both of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease (NMOSDs) and idiopathic transverse myelitis (ITM) could present as acute transverse myelitis. However, long-term immunological treatment and prognosis are different for high recurrence of NMOSDs. In this study, we summarized clinical differences between acute attack myelitis of NMOSDs and ITM, we further screened serum auto-antibodies to help understand the two distinct clinical entities.
Keywords:NMOSD  idiopathic transverse myelitis  auto-antibodies  clinical parameters
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