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磨损颗粒体内诱导血管内皮生长因子的表达
引用本文:戴闽,钟艳春,杨小刚,程明,杨康骅,程细高.磨损颗粒体内诱导血管内皮生长因子的表达[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2011,19(21):1820-1824.
作者姓名:戴闽  钟艳春  杨小刚  程明  杨康骅  程细高
作者单位:南昌大学第一附属医院骨二科;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30760255)
摘    要:目的]研究植骨气囊模型体内血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的表达及变化规律,探讨其在人工关节无菌性松动发生过程中的作用。方法]建立人工关节无菌性松动小鼠植骨气囊模型,在实验组小鼠气囊内注入磨损颗粒悬浮液,对照组气囊内注入生理盐水,分别于植骨后1、2、3周分批处死小鼠,取囊壁连同颅骨片组织行HE染色观察囊壁炎症反应、骨片边缘溶解情况,半定量RT-PCR及免疫组织化学染色法观察VEGF基因及蛋白表达量的变化。结果]接受磨损颗粒的实验组在各时间点VEGF基因表达量及阳性细胞率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05),其中以2周时表达量最高(P<0.05);且实验组炎症反应、骨片边缘溶解情况及微血管数量也相应地明显于对照组。结论]磨损颗粒在体内可以诱导VEGF的表达,VEGF在假体周围微血管的生成、炎性细胞浸润及骨溶解中起重要作用。

关 键 词:磨损颗粒  血管内皮生长因子  人工关节  无菌性松动  

Expression of VEGF induced by wear particle in vivo
DAI Min,ZHONG Yan-chun,YANG Xiao-gang,et al..Expression of VEGF induced by wear particle in vivo[J].The Orthopedic Journal of China,2011,19(21):1820-1824.
Authors:DAI Min  ZHONG Yan-chun  YANG Xiao-gang  
Institution:DAI Min,ZHONG Yan-chun,YANG Xiao-gang,et al.Department of Orthopedics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China
Abstract:Objective]To examine the expression and the change of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)in bone implant in air pouch model,and investigate its significance in the process of aseptic loosening of artificial joints. Methods]A mouse bone implant in air pouch model for aseptic loosening of artificial joints were established.In the experimental group mouse air pouch was injected with suspension of wear particles,while in the control group with saline alone.All animals were sacrificed at 1,2,3 weeks after...
Keywords:wear particle  vascular endothelial growth factor  artificial joint  aseptic loosening  
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