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准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术术后感染的临床护理
引用本文:聂蓉晖,吕秀花,范明东.准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术术后感染的临床护理[J].泰山医学院学报,2012,33(2):143-144.
作者姓名:聂蓉晖  吕秀花  范明东
作者单位:泰山医学院附属泰山医院眼科,山东,泰安,271000
摘    要:目的探讨LASIK术后感染的原因以及围手术期的临床护理对策。方法回顾研究3876眼LASIK手术,分析其中20例LASIK术后角膜感染病例,分析感染原因与围术期点眼频率不够、手术器械问题、术后不当眨眼有关,制定护理对策。结果严格术前筛查、术后用药管理,加强器械管理可降低角膜感染的发生,提高手术质量。结论加强围手术期护理可有效减少LASIK术后感染的发生。

关 键 词:准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术  感染  护理

Clinical nursing care of postoperative infection in Excimer Laser in situ keratomileusis
NIE Rong-hui , LV Xiu-hua , FANG Ming-dong.Clinical nursing care of postoperative infection in Excimer Laser in situ keratomileusis[J].Journal of Taishan Medical College,2012,33(2):143-144.
Authors:NIE Rong-hui  LV Xiu-hua  FANG Ming-dong
Institution:NIE Rong-hui LV Xiu-hua FANG Ming-dong(Central Hospital of Taian City,Taian 271000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the cause of postoperative infection in Excimer Laser in situ keratomileusis and the clinical nursing care of the perioperativand countermeasures.Methods: Retrospective study of 3876 LASIK surgery and analysis of 20 cases of post-LASIK corneal infections.We found the reason for infection was related to perioperative instillation frequency,operation equipment,improper postoperative blink.And the nursing strategy was worked out.Results: Strict preoperative screening and postoperative medication management,strengthening equipment management and postoperative care can reduce and avoid the occurrence of infection.Conclusion: The perioperative nursing care can effectively reduce the occurrence of post-LASIK infection.
Keywords:excimer laser in situ keratomileusis  postoperative infection  nursing care
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