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MicroRNA-10b induced by Epstein-Barr virus-encoded latent membrane protein-1 promotes the metastasis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Authors:Gang Li  Zhengrong Wu  Ying Peng  Xiong Liu  Juan Lu  Lu Wang  Qiuhui Pan  Min-Liang He  Xiang-Ping Li
Affiliation:1. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China;2. Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China;3. Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, China;4. Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, China;5. Stanley Ho Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, School of Public Health and Primary Care, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:MicroRNA-10b (miR-10b) has been reported to facilitate the metastasis of breast cancer. However, little is known about the role of miR-10b in the metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Here, we show that high levels of miR-10b expression in Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive latent membrane protein-1 (LMP1)-expressing NPC cells, and its expression is down-regulated by silencing LMP1 or Twist. Induction of miR-10b over-expression in LMP1-silent C666-1 cells promoted significant wound healing and transmembrane invasiveness in vitro. More importantly, miR-10b over-expression promoted the metastasis of NPC and accelerated the death of tumor-bearing nude mice. These findings strongly suggest that miR-10b positively regulates the metastasis of NPC.
Keywords:miR-10b   Latent membrane protein-1   Twist   Nasopharyngeal carcinoma   Metastasis
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