Dominance of the Senescent Phenotype in Heterokaryons Between Replicative and Post-Replicative Human Fibroblast-Like Cells |
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Authors: | Thomas H Norwood William R Pendergrass Curtis A Sprague and George M Martin |
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Institution: | 1Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash. 98195;*Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash. 98195 |
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Abstract: | In heterokaryons between senescent and young diploid fibroblast-like cells, dominance of the former with respect to nuclear DNA synthesis (incorporation of 3H]thymidine) was demonstrated. For identification of the respective partners, double-layer autoradiography was used after the old cells were labeled with 3H]methionine and the young cells were labeled with 14C]thymidine. Synchrony of nuclear labeling (i.e., all nuclei in a cell labeled with 3H]thymidine) was observed in the majority of di- and polykaryons during the second and third of three 24-hr periods of labeling with 3H]thymidine. The results are compatible with either terminal differentiation or error theories of clonal senescence. |
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