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住院患者药品不良反应自动化监测技术探讨
引用本文:王远航,刘皈阳,张艳君,郭代红,马亮,朱曼,陈超,祝延. 住院患者药品不良反应自动化监测技术探讨[J]. 中国药物应用与监测, 2010, 7(2): 70-73
作者姓名:王远航  刘皈阳  张艳君  郭代红  马亮  朱曼  陈超  祝延
作者单位:1. 蚌埠医学院,安徽,蚌埠,233000
2. 解放军总医院药品保障中心,北京,100853
基金项目:军队十一五科技攻关课题 
摘    要:目的:探讨使用计算机软件系统自动监测住院患者药品不良反应的技术方法。方法:利用"触发器"技术,设计了可自动监测住院患者药物热不良反应的计算机软件系统。以人工监测为对照,对1000例病历进行监测,评价了软件系统的监测效果。结果:软件系统由多个功能模块组成,能自动监测患者体温并对导致体温增高的因素进行分析,暴露出可能的药物热不良反应。与人工监测结果相比,软件监测方法的敏感度66.7%、特异度94.6%、一致性94.2%、正确指数0.61。该软件系统显示了较好的可靠性和可行性。结论:该软件系统能较好地暴露患者药物热的不良反应,提示采用计算机软件技术自动监测住院患者药品不良反应确实可行。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  自动监测技术  住院患者

Study on automatic monitoring technology of adverse drug reaction in inpatients
WANG Yuan-hang,LIU Gui-yang,ZHANG Yan-jun,GUO Dai-hong,MA Liang,ZHU Man,CHEN Chao,ZHU Yan. Study on automatic monitoring technology of adverse drug reaction in inpatients[J]. , 2010, 7(2): 70-73
Authors:WANG Yuan-hang  LIU Gui-yang  ZHANG Yan-jun  GUO Dai-hong  MA Liang  ZHU Man  CHEN Chao  ZHU Yan
Affiliation:WANG Yuan-hang1,LIU Gui-yang2,ZHANG Yan-jun1,GUO Dai-hong2,MA Liang2,ZHU Man2,CHEN Chao2,ZHU Yan1(1. Department of Pharmacy,Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu 233000,China,2. Pharmaceutical Care of PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China)
Abstract:Objective:To develop a technology on automatically monitoring adverse drug reaction in inpatients with an information-based software system. Methods: An automatic monitoring software system based on triggers technology was built for monitoring drug fever in inpatients. 1000 cases were monitored by software system and the results of each case were compared with a professional group to evaluate the performance of the software. Results: The software system was composed of functional modules, which can automati...
Keywords:Adverse drug reaction  Automatic monitoring technology  Inpatient  
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