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长沙市33例离退休老年人营养调查
引用本文:唐茂云,杨卫星,李庭银,王安安,何英伟,刘圣美,黄思齐.长沙市33例离退休老年人营养调查[J].中南大学学报(医学版),1988(2).
作者姓名:唐茂云  杨卫星  李庭银  王安安  何英伟  刘圣美  黄思齐
作者单位:湖南医学院营养与食品卫生教研室 (唐茂云,杨卫星,李庭银,王安安,刘圣美),营养与食品卫生教研室 (何英伟),湖南医学院营养与食品卫生教研室(黄思齐)
摘    要:作者对长沙市33名60~70岁的男性老人进行了营养调查,结果表明每人每日平均摄入热能2593千卡,与热能消耗量(2615千卡)基本平衡。每人每日平均摄入蛋白质74克。可满足老人需要。脂肪所占热能比(30.9%)偏高,碳水化合物则偏低(54.7%)。维生素A、B_1、B_2及C摄入量不足老人需要。

关 键 词:老年人  营养调查  营养需要量  尿  长沙

NUTRITIONAL CONDITION OF RETIRED AGED PEOPLE IN CHANGSHA
Tang Maoyun Yang Weixing Li Tingyin Wang Anan He YingweiLiu Shengwei Huang Siqi.NUTRITIONAL CONDITION OF RETIRED AGED PEOPLE IN CHANGSHA[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),1988(2).
Authors:Tang Maoyun Yang Weixing Li Tingyin Wang Anan He YingweiLiu Shengwei Huang Siqi
Institution:Tang Maoyun Yang Weixing Li Tingyin Wang Anan He YingweiLiu Shengwei Huang Siqi Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene
Abstract:The nutritional condition of 33 aged males (60-70 years old) in Changsha was surveyed in May, 1985. It was found that the mean energy intake 2593 Kcal/d and the consumption 2615 Kcal/d were approximately in balance. The mean intake of protein 74g/d, and 44% of protein sources which were from animal and bean might well meet their need. As for calory contribution, fat was 30.9%, carbonhy-drate 54.7%, so the fat/carbonhydrate ratio was rather. high. The riboflavin and vitamin A intake was lower than the Recommended Dietary Allowance. Vitamin load tests showed that 64% of the subjects were depleted in thiamin, 45% riboflavin and 69.7% ascorbic acid. It is indicated that the subjects' intake of vitamin B1, B2 and C could not neet the need of the elderly people.
Keywords:Aged Nutritional Nutrirional reqirements Urine Changsha
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