全胰、肾一期联合移植一例

目的 总结临床胰、肾联合移植的经验与教训。方法 对１例胰岛素依赖型糖尿病合并尿毒症患者施行膀胱引流式尸体全胰、十二指肠及肾一期联合移植。术后采用包括抗淋巴细胞诱导的四联序贯免疫抑制方案，维持免疫抑制彩环孢素Ａ、泼尼松和霉酚酸酯组成的三联方案。结果 术后第４ｄ，移植肾和胰腺功能恢复良好，血肌酐、尿素氮及空腹血糖降至正常，术后２０ｄ，完全停用胰岛素，患者现已存活９个月，情况良好。结论 胰、肾联合移植应

One case of simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation

Objective To suro up the experience of simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation.Methods Simultaneous pancreaticoduodenal and kidney transplantation was performed on one uremic patient with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.Bladder drainage was used for management of pancreas exocrine secretions.After operation,quadruple drug immunosuppmssion with anti-lymphocyte induction with a monoclonal antibody was employed.Maintenance immunosuppression is triple therapy consisting of a ealcineurin inhibitor(cyclosporine),corticosteroids and an anti-metabolite.Results The renal and pancreatic graft obtained normal function and became insulin-independent and the serum creatinine and BUN as well as fasting blood sugar was decreased to normal levels 4 days after operation.Twenty days after transplantation,insulin was completely stopped.Conclusion Combined pancreas-kidney transplantation was an effect treatment to Ⅰ type diabetes mellitus and nephropathy.