12例颌骨血管畸形的临床分析

目的旨在对颌骨血管畸形的诊断和治疗进行探讨。方法对１２例颌骨血管畸形病例临床症状和体征，Ｘ线片及治疗手段进行比较分析。结果１２例颌骨血管畸形病例Ｘ线表现多样化。全部病例均采用切除为主，其中５例辅以动脉结扎，２例辅以术前栓塞，２例行同期血管化骨移植，效果良好。结论Ｘ线不具有特异性诊断价值；根治性手术仍是目前最有效的治疗手段；同期血管化髂骨或腓骨移植可达到美观功能性恢复的目的

Analysis of 12 cases of the intraosseous vascular malformation.

Objective This study is to discuss the main points of diagnosis and treatments of the intraosseous vascular malformations. Methods 12 cases have been compared and analyzed on the respects of the clinical and radiographic presentations and surgery methods. Results All the lesions were treated by radical resections. Some of them also underwent the ligations of artery or transarterial embolizations. In two patients, vascularized bone graft with implants were carried out simultaneously. Conclusion The results of this study indicate that the radiographys have no pathognomonic appearance. Surgery is widely accepted as a radical treatment at present. Nowadays, the main point is indicating to approach more on the functional restoration.