| 糖尿病视网膜病变诊疗的研究现状:基于OCTA |
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| 引用本文： | 白子超,李雁杰,曹荣霞,李鲜,杨柳森,张转转,吕超然. 糖尿病视网膜病变诊疗的研究现状:基于OCTA[J]. 眼科新进展, 2021, 0(9): 887-891. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2021.0186 |
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| 作者姓名： | 白子超 李雁杰 曹荣霞 李鲜 杨柳森 张转转 吕超然 |
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| 作者单位： | 030000 山西省太原市，山西医科大学第一医院眼科 |
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| 摘 要： | 糖尿病是一种由高血糖引起的慢性进行性疾病,糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)作为其常见的微血管损伤并发症,可以造成视力损伤甚至失明,是引起中老年人群致盲的主要原因之一.OCTA是一种无创、快速和高效的成像技术,可用于检测视网膜微血管的变化,尤其可以清晰地显示糖尿病黄斑病变.因此,其可用于监测DR的病情变化,并可用于判断患者预后....
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| 关 键 词： | 光学相干断层扫描血管造影术 糖尿病视网膜病变 血管密度 黄斑中央凹无血管区 糖尿病性黄斑水肿 |
Optical coherence tomography angiography in the progress of diabetic retinopathy |
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| BAI Zichao,LI Yanjie,CAO Rongxia,LI Xian,YANG Liusen,ZHANG Zhuanzhuan,L Chaoran. Optical coherence tomography angiography in the progress of diabetic retinopathy[J]. Recent Advances in Ophthalmology, 2021, 0(9): 887-891. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2021.0186 |
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| Authors: | BAI Zichao LI Yanjie CAO Rongxia LI Xian YANG Liusen ZHANG Zhuanzhuan L Chaoran |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Ophthalmology,the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000,Shanxi Province,China |
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| Abstract: | Diabetes mellitus is a chronic progressive disease caused by hyperglycemia. Diabetic retinopathy (DR), as a common diabetic complication of microvascular injury, can cause visual impairment and even blindness, which is one of the main causes of blindness in the elderly. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a noninvasive, rapid and efficient imaging technique to detect retinal microvascular changes, which clearly visualizes diabetic macular lesions. Therefore, it can be used to monitor the disease changes of DR and help determine the prognosis. This study aims to review the application of OCTA in the diagnosis and treatment of DR. |
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| Keywords: | optical coherence tomography angiography diabetic retinopathy vessel density foveal avascular zone diabetic macular edema |
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