| 全球癌症发病与死亡流行现状和变化趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 袁蕙芸,蒋宇飞,谭玉婷,项永兵. 全球癌症发病与死亡流行现状和变化趋势[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2021, 48(6): 642-646. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2021.20.1533 |
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| 作者姓名： | 袁蕙芸 蒋宇飞 谭玉婷 项永兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 200025 上海，上海交通大学公共卫生学院；2. 200127 上海，上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院党委宣传处；3. 200032 上海，上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院，上海市肿瘤研究所流行病学研究室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划（2016YFC1302503） |
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| 摘 要： | 癌症作为全球第二大常见死亡原因,已成为当前全球共同面对的持续性公共卫生挑战.不同国家和地区、不同癌症类型的发病率和死亡率具有一定差异,这与经济发展水平、生活方式和环境因素等密切相关.已有大量流行病学研究集中在癌症负担、流行模式、病因学及其预防等方面,这对于国家制定以医学证据为基础的癌症防治方针和政策以及保护人口健康至关...
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| 关 键 词： | 癌症 发病率 死亡率 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-12-28 |
Current Status and Time Trends of Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide |
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| YUAN Huiyun,JIANG Yufei,TAN Yuting,XIANG Yongbing. Current Status and Time Trends of Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2021, 48(6): 642-646. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2021.20.1533 |
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| Authors: | YUAN Huiyun JIANG Yufei TAN Yuting XIANG Yongbing |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China; 2. Publicity Office, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China; 3. Department of Epidemiology, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China |
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| Abstract: | As the second most common cause of death in the world, cancer has become a persistent public health challenge. The incidence and mortality in different countries and regions or of multiple cancer types are significantly different, which is closely related to economic development level, lifestyle and environmental factors. A large number of epidemiological studies have focused on cancer burden, epidemic pattern, etiology and prevention, which is very important for the government to formulate cancer prevention policies based on medical evidence and protect population health. Therefore, based on the latest epidemiological publications, this paper reviews the incidence and mortality of cancer as well as the time trend in major countries and areas. |
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| Keywords: | Cancer Incidence Mortality |
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