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Comparison between in vitro properties of washed platelet concentrates suspended in M-sol and those in BRS-A,both of which were prepared with an automated cell processor
Authors:Akira Iwama  Junichi Hirayama  Masayuki Nogawa  Masayuki Shiba  Masahiro Satake  Shigeru Takamoto  Kenji Tadokoro
Affiliation:1. Central Blood Institute, Japanese Red Cross Society, Tokyo, Japan;2. Japanese Red Cross Hokkaido Block Blood Center, Sapporo, Japan
Abstract:

Background

Washed platelet concentrate (WPC) is prepared manually in general, but automated preparation is desirable to minimize variation in the WPC quality and enhance WPC production. Recently, the software was improved for an automated cell processor (ACP) to control all processes of WPC preparation. M-sol and BRS-A, which are mixtures of medical solutions, are widely used for WPC preparation with a manual method in Japan. In this study, we prepared WPC suspended in M-sol (WPC-M) or BRS-A (WPC-B) with the ACP, and compared their in vitro properties during 7-day storage.

Study design and methods

PC was divided into two equal aliquots for WPC-M and WPC-B. A divided PC, medical solutions and disposable materials were set in the ACP, and it was started to prepare WPC-M or WPC-B on Day 0. Prepared WPC was stored on a flatbed shaker until Day 7.

Results

The pH of WPC-M and WPC-B was maintained above 6.8 during the 7-day storage. The differences in aggregation (%), HSR (%), P-selectin expression, GPIbα expression, and phosphatidylserine expression between WPC-M and WPC-B were minimal until Day 3.

Conclusion

The in vitro properties of WPC-B are not markedly different from those of WPC-M until Day 3.
Keywords:ACP  automated cell processor  HSR  hypotonic shock response  MPV  mean platelet volume  PC  platelet concentrate  PLT  platelet  WPC  washed platelet concentrate  WPC-B  WPC suspended in BRS-A  WPC-M  WPC suspended in M-sol  Additive solution  Automated cell processor  BRS-A  M-sol  Platelet storage  Platelet washing
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