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系统护理在预防呼吸机相关性肺炎中的作用
引用本文:陈颖,鲍敏慧,朱小兰.系统护理在预防呼吸机相关性肺炎中的作用[J].实用临床医药杂志,2013,17(6):22-24.
作者姓名:陈颖  鲍敏慧  朱小兰
作者单位:江苏省泰兴市人民医院重症监护室,江苏泰兴,225400
摘    要:目的从系统护理角度探讨预防呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的方法。方法将98例机械通气患者随机分为对照组和实验组各49例,对照组行常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上强化系统护理干预,观察2组的VAP发生率。结果实施系统护理干预后,实验组VAP发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对机械通气患者实施系统护理干预能有效预防VAP的发生。

关 键 词:机械通气  系统护理  呼吸机相关肺炎  预防

Role of systemic nursing in the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia
CHEN Ying , BAO Minhui , ZHU Xiaolan.Role of systemic nursing in the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia[J].Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice,2013,17(6):22-24.
Authors:CHEN Ying  BAO Minhui  ZHU Xiaolan
Institution:(Intensive Care Unit,Taixing People′s Hospital,Taixing,Jiangsu,225400)
Abstract:Objective To explore the methods for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) from the point of systemic nursing.Methods 98 patients with mechanical ventilation were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group,49 cases in each group.The control group was conducted with conventional nursing,while the experimental group was conducted with reinforced systemic nursing intervention on the basis of conventional nursing.Incidence rate of VAP was observed between two groups.Results After the implementation of systemic nursing intervention,the incidence rate of VAP in the experimental group incidence was significantly lower than the control group,and there was significant difference between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementation of systemic nursing intervention for patients with mechanical ventilation can effectively prevent the occurrence of VAP.
Keywords:mechanical ventilation  systemic nursing  ventilator-associated pneumonia  prevention
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