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Status and influencing factors of patients with kinesiophobia after insertion of peripherally inserted central catheter: A cross-sectional study
Authors:Wang Liuyue  Gong Juxin  Huang Chunlan  Li Junli  Chen Liucui  Zhang Xialu  Liao Qiujiao  Liu Fangyin
Affiliation:a School of Nursing, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, China;b School of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, China;c Department of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, China;d Department of PICC Clinic, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, China.
Abstract:This study aimed to investigate the current status and influencing factors of kinesiophobia in patients after insertion of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC).A total of 240 patients with PICC were included. Their postinsertion status and influencing factors were investigated using the general information questionnaire, Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire, Numerical Rating Scale, and Self-rating Anxiety Scale.The mean TSK score was 36.49 ± 4.19 points, and 89 patients (37.08%) had kinesiophobia. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that factors such as education level, age, monthly income level, catheterization history, face, pain level, anxiety, and number of needle insertions influenced postoperative kinesiophobia in patients with PICC (P < .05). The total variation in the TSK score was 71.8%.The incidence of kinesiophobia was relatively high after PICC insertion. The medical staff needs to undertake targeted intervention measures to help minimize kinesiophobia after PICC insertion, allowing patients to perform scientifically correct functional exercises and attain physical recovery.
Keywords:anxiety   influence factors   kinesiophobia   pain   peripherally inserted central catheter
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