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Anomalous insertion of the medial menisci
Institution:1. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Medical Mycology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran;3. Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran;4. Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital (CWZ), Nijmegen, The Netherlands;5. Centre of Expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/CWZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;6. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;7. Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Advanced Thoracic Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;8. Department of Infectious Diseases and tropical medicines, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;9. Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran;10. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran;11. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;12. Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran;1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan;2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan;1. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia;2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea;3. Department of Hand Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:Many types of meniscal anomalies have been reported. The authors encountered two cases of anomalous insertion of the anterior horn of the medial menisci to the lateral femoral condyle, which ran up along the course of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), but was independent of the ACL. These anomalies were noted during arthroscopic examination and surgery of the ipsilateral knee for a torn discoid meniscus and a patellar fracture. A 34-year-old woman had a horizontal tear of the lateral discoid meniscus. We performed arthroscopic partial meniscectomy of the inner torn portion of the lateral discoid meniscus and contoured it to resemble a normal meniscus. An anomalous insertion of the medial meniscus was found on examination of the joint during surgery. A 32-year-old man had a patellar fracture and we performed reduction under arthroscopy and internal fixation with cannulated screws. The same anomalous insertion of the medial meniscus was also found on examination of the joint during surgery. We report the cases with a review of the literature.Arthroscopy 1998 Jul-Aug;14(5):505-7
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