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插管引导小儿气管切开术
引用本文:杜晓东,仲秀英,等.插管引导小儿气管切开术[J].山东医大基础医学院学报,2001,15(1):50-51.
作者姓名:杜晓东  仲秀英
作者单位:[1]苏州大学附属第四医院耳鼻喉科,苏州214062 [2]山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻喉科
摘    要:目的:研究安全易行的小儿气管切开方法。方法:对34例有气管切开指征的患儿,分组行常规气管切开术、麻醉插管或小儿支气管镜引导的气管切开术。结果:插管引导的小儿气管切开术组,术者易判断气管,手术时间短;插管后经吸痰、给氧,氧了缺氧状况,利于术者从容操作且降低了并发症。结论:插管引导的小儿气管切开术较常规气管切开术安全易行,减少了手术并发症。

关 键 词:气管切开术  气管插管  儿童

Tracheotomy in children directed by endotracheal intubation
Du Xiaodong ,Zhong Xiurong ,Luan Xinyong ,et al.Tracheotomy in children directed by endotracheal intubation[J].Journal of Preclinical Medicine College of Shandong Medical University,2001,15(1):50-51.
Authors:Du Xiaodong  Zhong Xiurong  Luan Xinyong  
Institution:Du Xiaodong 1,Zhong Xiurong 2,Luan Xinyong 2,et al
Abstract:Objective:To research a safe and efficiency method of tracheotomy for children.Method:18 cases were carried out traditional tracheotomy,16 cases were performed tracheotomy directed by endotracheal intubation or bronchoscope.Results:The trachea was easily found under this method and anoxia was improved after sputum and oxygen feeding through the tracheal catheter or bronchoscope.Conclusion:Tracheotomy in children directed by intubation is easily performed and the complications is reduced.
Keywords:Tracheotomy  Endotracheal intubation  Child  
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