头孢曲松钠致心跳呼吸骤停死亡

1例53岁女性患者因尿路感染给予头孢曲松钠2g加入0．9％氯化钠注射液100ml静脉滴注。患者既往无心脏病史和药物过敏史。在首次输注开始后29min时，突然出现颜面及双手潮红，继而口吐白沫、心跳呼吸骤停。立即进行心肺复苏，静脉给予地塞米松、肾上腺素、多巴胺等药物，并施行胸外心脏按压、气管插管及辅助呼吸。但患者经抢救30min后无效死亡。

Death from cardiopulmonary arrest attributed to ceftriaxone sodium

A 53-year-old woman with urinary tract infection received an IV infusion of ceftriaxone sodium 2 g dissolved in 100 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride. She had no history of heart disease and drug allergy previously. Twenty-nine minutes after the first infusion initiation, the woman presented with facial and hand flushing followed by frothing from the mouth and cardiopulmonary arrest. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation started immediately and she received IV dexamethasone, IV adrenalin, IV dopamine, closed chest cardiac compressions, endotracheal intubation, and assisted ventilation. But resuscitation was unsuccessful and she died 30 minutes later.