简论中医文献学和中医各家学说的史学属性

历史科学可以分为以客观历史为研究对象的“具体史学”、以史学自身为研究对象的“史学学”、为具体史学研究提供可靠资料的“史料学”。中医文献学属于中医史料学；中医各家学说则属于“具体中医史学”中的中医学术史。应当重视中医文献学、中医各家学说与中国医学史在学科层面上的一致性，进而加强三方面学者的联系、团结与协作，更好地开展学术研究，为现实和未来服务。

On the historigraphical attributes of bibliography and theories of schools in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

The historiography includes three parts: the writing of history; the study of the development of historical method, historical research and writing; and any body of historical literature. The TCM bibliography belongs to the body of historical literature. The"Theories of Schools in TCM" describe opinions and contributions of the famous historical doctors, which is a type of the academic history of TCM, and could be called "Specific TCM Historiography". More attention should be paid to the consistency of TCM bibliography, TCM theories of schools and TCM history, so as to strengthen the relations, solidarity and cooperation between scholars of the above three subjects, and then the current and future research can be served better.